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Doug Cocker
BIOGRAPHY
| 1945 | Born Perthshire |
| 1963-68 | Duncan of Jordanstone College of Art, Dundee |
| 1972-82 | Lecturer in sculpture, Nene College, Northampton |
| 1982-90 | Lecturer in sculpture, Grays School of Art, Aberdeen |
| 1984 | Elected Associate of the Royal Scottish Academy |
| 1991 | Essex Fine Art Scholarship |
| 1992 | Wingate Scholarship |
| 1992-98 | Visiting lecturer Edinburgh University; Glasgow School of Art; Grays School of Art, Aberdeen; Duncan of Jordanstone College of Art, Dundee |
| 2001 | Ballinglen Art Foundation Scholarship, Mayo, Ireland |
| 2002 | Gozo Contemporary Residency, Malta |
| 2003 | Nordisk Kunstnarsenter Dalsasen Residency, Norway |
ONE MAN EXHIBITIONS
| 1969 | New 57 Gallery, Edinburgh |
| 1975 | Northampton Art Gallery |
| 1977 | Fruitmarket Gallery, Edinburgh |
| 1978 | Air Gallery, London |
| 1981 | Scottish Sculpture Workshop, Huntly |
| 1982 | Spectro Arts Workshop, Newcastle
Compass Gallery, Glasgow |
| 1984 | Artspace, Aberdeen |
| 1986 | Third Eye Centre, Glasgow |
| 1989 | Artsite, Bath
Crawford Art Centre, St. Andrews |
| 1990 | Woodlands Gallery, Blackheath
Aberdeen Art Gallery |
| 1992 | Peacock Printmakers, Aberdeen
Chelmsford Cathedral Festival |
| 1995 | Talbot Rice Gallery, Edinburgh
Perth Museum and Art Gallery |
| 1996 | Joan Hughson Gallery, Glasgow |
| 2000 | Pentagon Centre, Glasgow |
| 2002 | Foyer, Aberdeen
The Weem, Pittenweem |
| 2003 | John David Mooney Foundation, Chicago |
| 2004 | Frames Gallery, Perth |
| 2006 | Friends\rquote Gallery, RSA |
| 2006 | Mackintosh Gallery, Glasgow School of Art |
SELECTED GROUP EXHIBITIONS
| 1977 | On Site, Arnolfini, Bristol |
| 1979-80 | British Art Show, Arts Council of Great Britain touring exhibition |
| 1980 | Nature As Material, Arts Council of Great Britain touring exhibition |
| 1981 | Art and the Sea, touring exhibition |
| 1981-85 | Scottish Sculpture Open, Kildrummy Castle, Aberdeenshire |
| 1983 | Built in Scotland, Third Eye Centre, Glasgow, touring exhibition
Views and Horizons, Yorkshire Sculpture Park |
| 1984 | Graeme Murray Gallery at the Serpentine, Serpentine Gallery, London |
| 1985 | Attitudes, Guildhall Gallery, Northampton
The Art of Thinking, Artspace, Aberdeen |
| 1986 | Landscape Sculpture, Axiom Gallery, Cheltenham
The Unpainted Landscape, Scottish Arts Council touring exhibition |
| 1988 | Collegium Artisticum Sculpture Symposium, Sarajevo
New Sculpture in Scotland, Cramond Sculpture Park, Edinburgh
Glasgow Garden Festival |
| 1989 | Natural Art, McManus Galleries, Dundee
Scottish Art Since 1900, National Gallery of Modern Art, Edinburgh and the Barbican, London
Scottish Connection, Cramond Sculpture Park, Edinburgh and Feeringbury Manor, Essex
4 on Tour, Scottish Arts Council touring exhibition |
| 1991 | Virtue and Vision, Royal Scottish Academy, Edinburgh
Scottish Art in the 20th Century, Royal West of England Academy, Bristol |
| 1993 | Scottish Sculpture Open 7, invited artist
Galerije Grada, Zagreb |
| 1994 | Manoa Art Gallery, university of Hawaii, touring exhibition
Scandex, touring exhibition
9 Scottish Scupltors, Edinburgh College of Art, Edinburgh Festival |
| 1995 | Celtic Connections, International Concert Hall, Glasgow and the Seagate Centre, Dundee
Taking Form, Fruitmarket Gallery, Edinburgh |
| 1996 | Chelsea Harbour Sculpture '96
Catch The Moments As They Fly, Gracefield, Dumfries
We Got Rhythm, Hunterian Art Gallery, Glasgow
Peacock 21, Aberdeen Art Gallery |
| 1997 | A Scottish Collection, Berwick Gymnasium Gallery
Scottish Sculpture Open, Kildrummy Castle, Aberdeenshire |
| 1998 | The Big Picture Show, City Art Centre, Edinburgh
Transistors, Morioko Hashimoto Museum of Art, Japan |
| 1999 | Transistors, Royal Museum, Edinburgh
Trondheim Biennalen, Norway
Festival Exhibition, RSA Edinburgh
Artpark, House For An Art Lover, Glasgow
Expressions: Scottish Art 1976-1989, Aberdeen Art Gallery, McManus and DCA, Dundee
Sculpture, an Abbey and a Cathedral, Gloucester Cathedral and Malmesbury Abbey
Connections 2000, Festival Exhibition, RSA, Edinburgh
RGI Glasgow, invited artist
Sum of Parts, Fruitmarket Gallery, Edinburgh |
| 2000 | The Road To Meikle Seggie, City Art Centre, Edinburgh and The Stanley Picker Gallery, Kingston-Upon-Thames |
| 2001 | Roger Billcliffe Gallery, Glasgow |
| 2002 | Beyond Conflict, Richard Demarco, Edinburgh
Richmond Hill Gallery, Richmond
Bridge Gallery, Dublin
Arandean Gallery, London
Anderson Gallery, Oxford |
| 2006 | Parallel Paths, RSA - 2 person with Ronald Forbes |
AWARDS
| 1967 | RSA Andrew Carnegie Travelling Scholarship
RSA Benno Schotz Prize |
| 1969 | Greenshields Foundation Fellowship |
| 1970 | RSA Latimer Award |
| 1977 | Arts Council of Great Britain Award |
| 1979 | East Midlands Arts Award |
| 1989 | Scottish Arts Council Bursary |
| 1997/98 | Scottish Arts Council - Visual Artists Award |
| 2001 | RSA Gillies Award |
| 2004 | Scottish Arts Council - Creative Scotland Award |
COMMISSIONS
| 1987 | Hunterian Art Gallery, Glasgow |
| 1988 | City of Dundee
Woodland Trust, Cambridgeshire |
| 1989 | Mobil UK Headquarters, Aberdeen
Peterborough Development Corporation |
| 1990 | Atlantic House, Cardiff
Kirkcaldy District Council
Black Country Development Corporation, Birmingham |
| 1991 | Glasgow Milestone, Drumchapel
Essex County Council, University of Essex |
| 1993 | University of Glamorgan |
| 1994 | Staffordshire County Council
Kent County Council |
| 1995 | Kyle and Carrick District Council
Perthshire Public Art Trust
Tyrebagger Sculpture Project, Aberdeen |
| 1996 | Carley Hill School, Sunderland
Sunderland Enterprise Park
Sustrans Scotland, Caldercrux
Dr Grays Hospital, Elgin
Motherwell District Council |
| 1997 | Ben Lomond Memorial, Rowardennan
Western Access Route, Stirling, Central Regional Council
Galloway Forest Park, Forest Enterprise
Sunderland Enterprise Park
Scottish Equitable, Edinburgh
Hamilton Town Centre Redevelopment |
| 1998 | Perth Sculpture Trail, Perthshire Public Art Trust
University of Abertay, Dundee |
| 1999 | Dance Base, Edinburgh
Eastern and Western Gateways, Elgin
Gateway Commission, Castlemilk |
| 2000 | Scottish Equitable, Edinburgh |
| 2002 | Lemon Quay, Truro
Edinburgh C.C., Niddrie Mains |
| 2003 | Fortrose Academy, Black Isle |
| 2004 | River Tyne Oral Histories, Gateshead
Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Gateshead |
| 2005 | Quatercentenary Commemorative Sculpture, Glasgow C.C. |
| 2006 | Western Approach, Dundee. Scottish Enterprise Tayside |
PUBLIC COLLECTIONS
Arts Council of Great Britain
Scottish Arts Council
Glasgow Art Gallery and Museum
Hunterian Art Gallery, Glasgow
Greenshields Foundation, Montreal
Worcester College of Education
King Alfred's College, Winchester
Perthshire Education Authority
Fife Education Authority
Peterborough Art Gallery
Essex County Council
BBC Scotland
Royal Scottish Academy Collection
Northampton Art Gallery
Kirkcaldy Art Gallery
Perth Art Gallery
The Scottish Office, Edinburgh
City of Edinburgh Council
The Ballinglen Archive, County Mayo
Scottish Hospitals Collection |
the critics ...
In a sense, the individual pieces, formed with the hand of a craftsman and the eye of an artist, are a metaphor for Cocker's whole approach to creating sequences of work – each element is resolved in its own terms and yet performs a crucial and often pivotal role in relation to something outside itself. It is easy to overlook the understated panache that lies behind the manner in which Cocker can find magisterial balances of form, tone and – in his most recent pieces of wood construction – colour.
Neil Cameron Leaving Jericho (Chicago, 2003) (exhibition, John David Mooney Foundation. Chicago)
He caught, don't ask me how, but ponder on it, the weather, in boxes black, rich as deepest night. Here the spikes of the nail-sharp rain, the dangerous zigzagging of lightening hurtling across the sky, the fleet-of-foot wisp-thin clouds, the layered mystery of the changing river. Confined, yet they move. Colourless, yet the beech wood is riotous. Silent, yet they sing the landsongs.
Robin H Rodger (ibid.)
Over the last ten years Doug Cocker has found his own individual voice where he can, when appropriate, use his distinctive sculptural expression to address important contemporary social experience. Like the work of the best of his peers, such as Cragg and Woodrow, Cocker's sculpture is political in the broadest sense of the word. By that I mean that it is not escapist, esoteric or purely aesthetic, but aims to raise awareness of the underlying contradictions in late Twentieth century capitalist society. For example, in an earlier work of the mid-eighties Beneath the Screaming Eagle, the ultimate symbol of material status and security - the house, is enclosed from above by an encirling barrier that throwes a protective, but ominously imprisoning shadow on all below. In this very powerful piece, Cocker echoes the dire warnings of Noam Chomsky that we put our trust in false gods to secure us from our worst nightmares, only to find that they heighten our sense of insecurity and further imprison us in our increased fearful state. Many of these works also have a strong satirical edge to them. For example, the artist employs bathos to underline the vacuousness of much political rhetoric - where the visual and the verbal mock each other. This is most acutely observed in one of Cocker's major works, State of the Nation, where hollow chauvinism in underlined by the unstable rocking-horse base on which the classical temple of social order and national pride is precariously placed.
Bill Hare, Doug Cocker, Sculptures and Drawings, 1987 - 1995 (Talbot Rice Gallery, Edinburgh, 1995)
Drawing, for Cocker, is very close to the surrealist's practice of automatism, where the artist freely allows forms and images to body forth onto the page with little or no rational restraint or control. These spontaneous sketches are the testing ground where he rejects or begins to develop his ideas for possible sculptures. In the most convincing of Cocker's work this flexibility is continued right through to the finished piece and it's enigmatic title. The power of his most successful sculptures lies in their truly metamorhic nature, which keeps their shifting significance and allusive meaning continually open to interpretation.
(ibid.)
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